What You Should Know About Gum Disease

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a serious condition that affects the gums and other tissues surrounding your teeth. Left untreated can lead to tooth loss and other serious health issues. That’s why it’s important to be aware of the risks associated with gum disease and visit a private dentist Wimbledon to protect your oral health. In this article, we’ll cover the basics of gum disease, its symptoms, risk factors, and treatment options. With this information in hand, you can take steps to prevent gum disease or get help if it arises. Read on to learn more.
What Is Gum Disease?
Gum disease is an infection that affects the gums and other tissues surrounding your teeth. It usually begins with a buildup of bacteria and plaque, which can cause inflammation, redness, and swelling in your gums. Over time, this can lead to periodontitis, which is when the tissue around your teeth is destroyed.
Symptoms of Gum Disease
The symptoms of gum disease vary depending on the severity, but they typically include red, swollen, or tender gums, bleeding gums when brushing or flossing, and bad breath. In more advanced stages, you may also experience loose teeth, receding gums, and pockets of pus between your teeth and gums.
Risk Factors for Gum Disease
Gum disease can affect anyone, but certain risk factors increase your chances of developing it. These include poor oral hygiene, smoking or tobacco use, diabetes, genetics, and age (the older you are, the higher your risk). It’s also important to know that certain medications, such as those used to treat cancer or arthritis, can increase your risk.
Treatment Options for Gum Disease
If you think you may have gum disease, it’s important to visit your dentist right away. Your dentist will be able to assess the severity of the condition and recommend a suitable treatment plan. This may include deep cleaning, scaling, root planing, antibiotics, or surgery. In addition to professional care, you can also take steps to improve your oral hygiene at home. This includes brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and using an antiseptic mouthwash.
Common Complications of Gum Disease
Gum disease can lead to a number of serious complications if not treated properly. These include tooth loss, bad breath, receding gums, and jawbone deterioration. In addition, gum disease has also been linked to an increased risk of certain health conditions such as heart disease and stroke. Moreover, it can also affect your overall quality of life, as it can cause pain and discomfort when eating or talking.
In Conclusion
Practicing good oral hygiene habits is the best way to protect yourself from gum disease. This includes brushing your teeth twice daily, flossing once daily, and using an antiseptic mouthwash. In addition, it’s critical to maintain a healthy diet, refrain from using tobacco products, and schedule routine examinations and cleanings at the dentist. By doing all these things, you can reduce your risk of gum disease and keep your mouth healthy.